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Assessing whether the British citizen is a qualified person in the UK
To be able to sponsor a family member’s or extended family member’s right to reside in the UK, the British citizen must be able to satisfy the conditions for being a qualified person, unless they are in their first 3 months of residence. This follows the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruling in the case of O and B. In this case, the CJEU found that, where an EU citizen returns to their Member State of nationality after exercising their free movement rights in another Member State, the Free Movement Directive applies by analogy to any family members or extended family members wishing to accompany or join them there.
This means that a British citizen does not need to be a qualified person for the first 3 months after returning to the UK. However, to sponsor a family member’s or extended family members UK residence after the initial 3 month period, the British citizen needs to be the equivalent of a qualified person in the UK. Although this CJEU judgment was handed down on 12 March 2014, it reflects how the law should have been applied since the Free Movement Directive came into force on 30 April 2006. Therefore, the applicant must include evidence that the British citizen meets this condition.
https://tribunalsdecisions.service.gov. ... 05957-201713. Following O and B, the UK national exercising Treaty rights in another Member state before returning home need not necessarily be economically active as they just need to be able to demonstrate a genuine exercise of Treaty rights.