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FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Family member & Ancestry immigration; don't post other immigration categories, please!
Marriage | Unmarried Partners | Fiancé | Ancestry

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JessiePi123
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Hong Kong

FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by JessiePi123 » Wed Nov 28, 2018 8:36 pm

*Warning - Long paragraph apologies in advance*

Unfortunately, my FLR (M) was refused today :( The reason of refusal is that we have not been living together for at least 2 years prior to the date of application, and the earliest documentation showing we are residing together as a couple is dated 11 Jan 2017, so in theory we are 6 weeks + 2 days short of the requirement.

To start with I am holding a British National (Overseas) passport (aka BNO) while my partner is a British Citizen.

I have made the following timeline to make things bit clearer:

09 Dec 2016 - me granted Entry Clearance as a Tier 5 visa (valid for exactly 2 years i.e. expires on 09 Dec 2018)
10 Dec 2016 - me entered UK and started living with my partner at our current address
11 Jan 2017 - earliest documentation showing we are living together as a couple at the current address
28 Nov 2018 - we went to premium service centre personally to get the application done
28 Nov 2018 - application declined

So as you can see my Tier 5 visa runs out on 09 Dec 2018 which is bang on 2 years from the issue date while the first evidence showing me living at this address is not until 11 Jan 2017. We were told by the officer that they can only count the 2 years from 11 Jan 2017 as there is no evidence that we were doing so before that. And that means we are actually 6 weeks + 2 days short of the requirement of 2 years residing together.

The person dealing with the case is actually quite helpful and understanding. He said it's unfortunate and said we have met everything else apart from the '2 years bit' and my visa would have been granted if that bit is met as well. We were given a few 'options/advices' by the officer summarised below:

1. Appeal against the refusal and hope for the best. And during the appeal process I can still stay in the UK and work legally until the outcome of it. We could also withdraw the appeal when it comes to 11 Jan 2018 at which point our 2-year residing together requirement will then be met. We can then start another fresh application again within 2 weeks of withdrawing the appeal.

2. Get married asap to obtain a marriage certificate. We are told if we had the marriage certificate in the first place then the 2-year residency together will be out of the question and they won't even need to look at it. Then we can maybe start a new application with the certificate in hand?

3. Leave the UK to somewhere else after 09 Dec 2018, perhaps to stay briefly in a EU country or returning to Hong Kong for a bit and apply freshly again from abroad.

Personally we think option 1 would be the best. It is basically paying to appeal and to buy time for me to stay in the UK legally until 11 Jan 2018 at which point the final requirement will be met. Option 2 would be the second choice as we were thinking to get married in 2 years time anyway but will be kind of rushed to get it done. Plus whether we can actually get that done on time as it is approaching Christmas it would be busy, and we will need to book appointment to give the council notice, book venue, book registrar etc... which can take quite a while as I would imagine things are all fully booked until some time next year at least. Option 3 is the worst out of all and we tend not think about that at all as it will make things even more complicated. Well obviously we can do BOTH option 1 and 2 to be the safest but we are thinking only option 1 for now.

Any thoughts and advice on what we should do please? :|

Garry20g
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Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by Garry20g » Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:02 pm

Hi. I really do not understand. Because you are oversea british citizen. So you pretty much same like as other british citizen and your partner as well british citizen so I personally can not see any problem. And why you need visa because oversea british citizen is same like other BC. Can you explain bit more.

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CR001
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Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by CR001 » Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:07 pm

Garry20g wrote:
Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:02 pm
Hi. I really do not understand. Because you are oversea british citizen. So you pretty much same like as other british citizen and your partner as well british citizen so I personally can not see any problem. And why you need visa because oversea british citizen is same like other BC. Can you explain bit more.
A BNO Passport holder is not a full British citizen and does not have right of abode in the UK or the right to work.

https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nat ... l-overseas
Rights as a British national (overseas)

You can:

hold a British passport
get consular assistance and protection from UK diplomatic posts

However, you:

are subject to immigration controls and don’t have the automatic right to live or work in the UK
aren’t considered a UK national by the European Union (EU)
Char (CR001 not Casa)
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Please DO NOT send me a PM for immigration advice. I reserve the right to ignore the PM and not respond.

JessiePi123
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Hong Kong

Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by JessiePi123 » Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:08 pm

Garry20g wrote:
Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:02 pm
Hi. I really do not understand. Because you are oversea british citizen. So you pretty much same like as other british citizen and your partner as well british citizen so I personally can not see any problem. And why you need visa because oversea british citizen is same like other BC. Can you explain bit more.
British National (Overseas), commonly known as BN(O), is one of the major classes of British nationality under British nationality law. Holders of this nationality are British nationals and Commonwealth citizens, but not British citizens. The nationality itself does not grant right of abode anywhere in the world, including United Kingdom or Hong Kong,[1] but most BN(O)s possess either right of abode or right to land in Hong Kong. BN(O)s are subject to British immigration controls and do not have the automatic right to live or work in the United Kingdom.[2]



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_N ... (Overseas)

Garry20g
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England

Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by Garry20g » Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:17 pm

Hi. Thanks Jessie and croo1 for giving me this information. Because I was thinking OBC is same like BC. And one more thingh which passport OBC hold. Is it british or ..

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CR001
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Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by CR001 » Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:24 pm

Garry20g wrote:
Wed Nov 28, 2018 9:17 pm
Hi. Thanks Jessie and croo1 for giving me this information. Because I was thinking OBC is same like BC. And one more thingh which passport OBC hold. Is it british or ..
It is a BNO passport but it does not make the holder a full British citizen with the same rights of being able to live and work in the UK freely, as the links clearly explain.

Overseas British Citizen (OBC) as you state, is a different kind too, also with no rights to live and work in the UK freely. Also cannot be passed onto children as far as I am aware.

https://www.gov.uk/types-of-british-nat ... as-citizen
Char (CR001 not Casa)
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Please DO NOT send me a PM for immigration advice. I reserve the right to ignore the PM and not respond.

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Casa
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Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by Casa » Wed Nov 28, 2018 10:08 pm

Your 2nd option may fail due to the fact that you are required to give notice to marry at a Home Office designated Registry Office. The Registrar is then legally bound to notify the HO who can then extend the registration period from the standard 28 days to 70 days in order to interview you both separately before the marriage can go ahead, should they choose to do so.

You may therefore find yourselves out of time. :idea:
(Casa, not CR001)
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Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by vinny » Thu Nov 29, 2018 12:12 am

The first option may work.

The second option may work, if you quickly married outside the UK and return before to switch before leave expires.
This is not intended to be legal or professional advice in any jurisdiction. Please click on any given links for further information. Refer to the source of any quotes.
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jhall89
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United Kingdom

Re: FLR (M) Refused. What should we do next?

Post by jhall89 » Wed Dec 05, 2018 8:25 pm

Hi JessiePi123 do you have any update on what you did? I fear I may be in a similar situation as you, my story is here immigration-for-family-members/flr-m-2- ... 69402.html

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